Module:Headword

local export = {}

local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:headword/data")

local title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle

local isLemma = m_data.lemmas local isNonLemma = m_data.nonlemmas local notranslit = m_data.notranslit local toBeTagged = m_data.toBeTagged

-- If set to true, categories always appear, even in non-mainspace pages local test_force_categories = false

local function test_script(text, script_code) if type(text) == "string" and type(script_code) == "string" then local sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode(script_code) local characters if sc then characters = sc:getCharacters end local out if characters then text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "%W", "") out = mw.ustring.find(text, "[" .. characters .. "]") end if out then return true else return false end else mw.log("Parameters to test_script were incorrect.") return nil end end

local spacingPunctuation = "[%s%p]+" -- List of punctuation or spacing characters that are found inside of words.	 Used to exclude characters from the regex above. local wordPunc = "-־׳״'.·*’་•" local notWordPunc = "[^" .. wordPunc .. "]+"

-- Return true if the given head is multiword according to the algorithm used -- in full_headword. function export.head_is_multiword(head) for possibleWordBreak in mw.ustring.gmatch(head, spacingPunctuation) do		if mw.ustring.find(possibleWordBreak, notWordPunc) then return true end end

return false end

-- Add links to a multiword head. function export.add_multiword_links(head) local function workaround_to_exclude_chars(s) return mw.ustring.gsub(s, notWordPunc, "]]%1[[") end head = ""		.. mw.ustring.gsub(			head,			spacingPunctuation,			workaround_to_exclude_chars			)		.. "" --[=[	use this when workaround is no longer needed: head = ""		.. mw.ustring.gsub(head, WORDBREAKCHARS, "%1")		.. "" Remove any empty links, which could have been created above at the beginning or end of the string. ]=]	head = mw.ustring.gsub(head, "%[%[%]%]", "") return head end

local function non_categorizable return (title:inNamespace("") and title.text:find("^Unsupported titles/")) or (title:inNamespace("Appendix") and title.text:find("^Gestures/")) end

local function preprocess(data, postype) --[=[	Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/heads-not-table Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/translits-not-table ]=]	if type(data.heads) ~= "table" then if data.heads then require("Module:debug/track")("headword/heads-not-table") end data.heads = { data.heads } end if type(data.translits) ~= "table" then if data.translits then require("Module:debug/track")("headword/translits-not-table") end data.translits = { data.translits } end if type(data.transcriptions) ~= "table" then if data.transcriptions then require("Module:debug/track")("headword/transcriptions-not-table") end data.transcriptions = { data.transcriptions } end if not data.heads or #data.heads == 0 then data.heads = {""} end -- Determine if term is reconstructed local is_reconstructed = data.lang:getType == "reconstructed" or title.nsText == "Reconstruction" -- Create a default headword. local subpagename = title.subpageText local pagename = title.text local default_head if is_reconstructed then default_head = require("Module:utilities").plain_gsub(pagename, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. "/", "") else default_head = subpagename end

local unmodified_default_head = default_head

-- Add links to multi-word page names when appropriate if data.lang:getCode ~= "zh" and (not is_reconstructed) and export.head_is_multiword(default_head) then default_head = export.add_multiword_links(default_head) end if is_reconstructed then default_head = "*" .. default_head end -- If a head is the empty string "", then replace it with the default for i, head in ipairs(data.heads) do		if head == "" then head = default_head else if head == default_head and data.lang:getCanonicalName == "English" then table.insert(data.categories, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " terms with redundant head parameter") end end data.heads[i] = head end

-- If the first head is multiword (after removing links), maybe insert into "LANG multiword terms" if not data.nomultiwordcat and postype == "lemma" and not m_data.no_multiword_cat[data.lang:getCode] then -- Check for spaces or hyphens, but exclude prefixes and suffixes. -- Use the pagename, not the head= value, because the latter may have extra -- junk in it, e.g. superscripted text that throws off the algorithm. local checkpattern = ".[%s%-፡]." if m_data.hyphen_not_multiword_sep[data.lang:getCode] then -- Exclude hyphens if the data module states that they should for this language checkpattern = ".[%s፡]." end if mw.ustring.find(unmodified_default_head, checkpattern) and not non_categorizable then table.insert(data.categories, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " multiword terms") end end

--	Try to detect the script if it was not provided			We use the first headword for this, and assume			that all of them have the same script			This *should* always be true, right? if not data.sc then data.sc = require("Module:scripts").findBestScript(data.heads[1], data.lang) end for i, val in pairs(data.translits) do		data.translits[i] = {display = val, is_manual = true} end -- Make transliterations for i, head in ipairs(data.heads) do		local translit = data.translits[i] -- Try to generate a transliteration if necessary -- Generate it if the script is not Latn or similar, and if no transliteration was provided if translit and translit.display == "-" then translit = nil elseif not translit and not (data.sc:getCode:find("Latn", nil, true) or data.sc:getCode == "Latinx" or data.sc:getCode == "None") and (not data.sc or data.sc:getCode ~= "Imag") then translit = data.lang:transliterate(require("Module:links").remove_links(head), data.sc) -- There is still no transliteration? -- Add the entry to a cleanup category. if not translit and not notranslit[data.lang:getCode] then translit = " transliteration needed " table.insert(data.categories, "Requests for transliteration of " .. data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " terms") end if translit then translit = {display = translit, is_manual = false} end end -- Link to the transliteration entry for languages that require this if translit and data.lang:link_tr then translit.display = require("Module:links").full_link{ term = translit.display, lang = data.lang, sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode("Latn"), tr = "-" }		end data.translits[i] = translit end if data.id and type(data.id) ~= "string" then error("The id in the data table should be a string.") end end

-- Format a headword with transliterations local function format_headword(data) local m_scriptutils = require("Module:script utilities") -- Are there non-empty transliterations? -- Need to do it this way because translit[1] might be nil while translit[2] is not local has_translits = false local has_manual_translits = false -- Format the headwords for i, head in ipairs(data.heads) do		if data.translits[i] or data.transcriptions[i] then has_translits = true end if data.translits[i] and data.translits[i].is_manual or data.transcriptions[i] then has_manual_translits = true end -- Apply processing to the headword, for formatting links and such if head:find("[[", nil, true) and (not data.sc or data.sc:getCode ~= "Imag") then			head = require("Module:links").language_link({term = head, lang = data.lang}, false)		end		-- Add language and script wrapper		if i == 1 then			head = m_scriptutils.tag_text(head, data.lang, data.sc, "head", nil, data.id)		else			head = m_scriptutils.tag_text(head, data.lang, data.sc, "head", nil)		end		data.heads[i] = head	end	local translits_formatted = ""

if has_manual_translits then -- Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/has-manual-translit/LANG require("Module:debug/track")("headword/has-manual-translit/" .. data.lang:getCode) end if has_translits then

-- Format the transliterations local translits = data.translits local transcriptions = data.transcriptions if translits then -- using pairs instead of ipairs in case there is a gap for i, _ in pairs(translits) do				if type(i) == "number" then translits[i] = m_scriptutils.tag_translit(translits[i].display, data.lang:getCode, "head", nil, translits[i].is_manual) end end end

if transcriptions then for i, _ in pairs(transcriptions) do				if type(i) == "number" then transcriptions[i] = m_scriptutils.tag_transcription(transcriptions[i], data.lang:getCode, "head") end end end

for i = 1, math.max(#translits, #transcriptions) do			local translits_formatted = {} table.insert(translits_formatted, translits[i] and translits[i] or "") table.insert(translits_formatted, (translits[i] and transcriptions[i]) and " " or "") table.insert(translits_formatted, transcriptions[i] and "/" .. transcriptions[i] .. "/" or "") data.translits[i] = table.concat(translits_formatted) end translits_formatted = " (" .. table.concat(data.translits, " or ") .. ")" local transliteration_page = mw.title.new(data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " transliteration", "Wiktionary") if transliteration_page then local success, exists = pcall(function return transliteration_page.exists end) if success and exists then translits_formatted = " •" .. translits_formatted end end end return table.concat(data.heads, " or ") .. translits_formatted end

local function format_genders(data) if data.genders and #data.genders > 0 then local pos_for_cat if not data.nogendercat and not m_data.no_gender_cat[data.lang:getCode] then local pos_category = data.pos_category:gsub("^reconstructed ", "") pos_for_cat = m_data.pos_for_gender_number_cat[pos_category] end local text, cats = require("Module:gender and number").format_genders(data.genders, data.lang, pos_for_cat) for _, cat in ipairs(cats) do			table.insert(data.categories, cat) end return " " .. text else return "" end end

local function format_inflection_parts(data, parts) for key, part in ipairs(parts) do		if type(part) ~= "table" then part = {term = part} end local qualifiers local reftext if part.qualifiers and #part.qualifiers > 0 then qualifiers = require("Module:qualifier").format_qualifier(part.qualifiers) .. " "			-- Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/qualifier require("Module:debug/track")("headword/qualifier") end if part.refs and #part.refs > 0 then local refs = {} for _, ref in ipairs(part.refs) do				if type(ref) ~= "table" then ref = {text = ref} end local refargs if ref.name or ref.group then refargs = {name = ref.name, group = ref.group} end table.insert(refs, mw.getCurrentFrame:extensionTag("ref", ref.text, refargs)) end reftext = table.concat(refs) end local partaccel = part.accel local face = part.hypothetical and "hypothetical" or "bold" local nolink = part.hypothetical or part.nolink

if part.label then -- There should be a better way of italicizing a label. As is, this isn't customizable. part = "''" .. part.label .. "''"		else -- Convert the term into a full link -- Don't show a transliteration here, the consensus seems to be not to -- show them in headword lines to avoid clutter. part = require("Module:links").full_link(				{					term = not nolink and part.term or nil,					alt = part.alt or (nolink and part.term or nil),					lang = part.lang or data.lang,					sc = part.sc or parts.sc or (not part.lang and data.sc),					id = part.id,					genders = part.genders,					tr = part.translit or (not (parts.enable_auto_translit or data.inflections.enable_auto_translit) and "-" or nil),					ts = part.transcription,					accel = parts.accel or partaccel,				},				face,				false				) end if qualifiers then part = qualifiers .. part end if reftext then part = part .. reftext end parts[key] = part end local parts_output = "" if #parts > 0 then parts_output = " " .. table.concat(parts, " or ") elseif parts.request then parts_output = " [please provide] " .. require("Module:utilities/format_categories")(				{"Requests for inflections in " .. data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " entries"},				lang,				nil,				nil,				data.force_cat_output or test_force_categories,				data.sc				) end return "''" .. parts.label .. "''" .. parts_output end

-- Format the inflections following the headword local function format_inflections(data) if data.inflections and #data.inflections > 0 then -- Format each inflection individually for key, infl in ipairs(data.inflections) do			data.inflections[key] = format_inflection_parts(data, infl) end return " (" .. table.concat(data.inflections, ", ") .. ")" else return "" end end

-- Return "lemma" if the given POS is a lemma, "non-lemma form" if a non-lemma form, or nil -- if unknown. The POS passed in must be in its plural form ("nouns", "prefixes", etc.). -- If you have a POS in its singular form, call pluralize in Module:string utilities to -- pluralize it in a smart fashion that knows when to add '-s' and when to add '-es'. -- -- If `best_guess` is given and the POS is in neither the lemma nor non-lemma list, guess -- based on whether it ends in " forms"; otherwise, return nil. function export.pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(plpos, best_guess) -- Is it a lemma category? if isLemma[plpos] or isLemma[plpos:gsub("^reconstructed ", "")] then return "lemma" -- Is it a nonlemma category? elseif isNonLemma[plpos] or isNonLemma[plpos:gsub("^reconstructed ", "")] or isLemma[plpos:gsub("^mutated ", "")] or isNonLemma[plpos:gsub("^mutated ", "")] then return "non-lemma form" elseif best_guess then return plpos:find(" forms$") and "non-lemma form" or "lemma" else return nil end end

local function show_headword_line(data) local namespace = title.nsText

-- Check the namespace against the language type if namespace == "" then if data.lang:getType == "reconstructed" then error("Entries for this language must be placed in the Reconstruction: namespace.") elseif data.lang:getType == "appendix-constructed" then error("Entries for this language must be placed in the Appendix: namespace.") end end local tracking_categories = {}

if not data.noposcat then local pos_category = data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " " .. data.pos_category if pos_category ~= "Translingual Han characters" then table.insert(data.categories, 1, pos_category) end end

if data.sccat and data.sc then table.insert(data.categories, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " " .. data.pos_category			.. " in " .. data.sc:getDisplayForm) end -- Is it a lemma category? local postype = export.pos_lemma_or_nonlemma(data.pos_category) if not postype then -- We don't know what this category is, so tag it with a tracking category. --[=[		Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/unrecognized pos ]=]		table.insert(tracking_categories, "head tracking/unrecognized pos") require("Module:debug/track"){ "headword/unrecognized pos", "headword/unrecognized pos/lang/" .. data.lang:getCode, "headword/unrecognized pos/pos/" .. data.pos_category }	elseif not data.noposcat then table.insert(data.categories, 1, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " " .. postype .. "s") end

-- Preprocess preprocess(data, postype) if namespace == "" and data.lang:getType ~= "reconstructed" then local m_links = require("Module:links") for _, head in ipairs(data.heads) do			if title.prefixedText ~= m_links.getLinkPage(m_links.remove_links(head), data.lang) then --[=[				Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/pagename spelling mismatch ]=]				require("Module:debug/track"){ "headword/pagename spelling mismatch", "headword/pagename spelling mismatch/" .. data.lang:getCode }				break end end end -- Format and return all the gathered information return format_headword(data) .. format_genders(data) .. format_inflections(data) .. require("Module:utilities/format_categories")(			tracking_categories, data.lang, data.sort_key, nil,			data.force_cat_output or test_force_categories, data.sc			) end

function export.full_headword(data) local tracking_categories = {} -- Script-tags the topmost header. local pagename = title.text local fullPagename = title.fullText local namespace = title.nsText if not data.lang or type(data.lang) ~= "table" or not data.lang.getCode then error("In data, the first argument to full_headword, data.lang should be a language object.") end if not data.sc then data.sc = require("Module:scripts").findBestScript(data.heads and data.heads[1] ~= "" and data.heads[1] or pagename, data.lang) else -- Track uses of sc parameter local best = require("Module:scripts").findBestScript(pagename, data.lang) require("Module:debug/track")("headword/sc") if data.sc:getCode == best:getCode then require("Module:debug/track")("headword/sc/redundant") require("Module:debug/track")("headword/sc/redundant/" .. data.sc:getCode) else require("Module:debug/track")("headword/sc/needed") require("Module:debug/track")("headword/sc/needed/" .. data.sc:getCode) end end local displayTitle -- Assumes that the scripts in "toBeTagged" will never occur in the Reconstruction namespace. -- Avoid tagging ASCII as Hani even when it is tagged as Hani in the -- headword, as in check. The check for ASCII might need to be expanded -- to a check for any Latin characters and whitespace or punctuation. if (namespace == "" and data.sc and toBeTagged[data.sc:getCode]			and not pagename:find "^[%z\1-\127]+$") or (data.sc:getCode == "Jpan" and (test_script(pagename, "Hira") or test_script(pagename, "Kana"))) then displayTitle = '' .. pagename .. ' '	elseif namespace == "Reconstruction" then displayTitle, matched = mw.ustring.gsub(			fullPagename,			"^(Reconstruction:[^/]+/)(.+)$",			function(before, term)				return before ..					require("Module:script utilities").tag_text( term, data.lang, data.sc					)			end		) if matched == 0 then displayTitle = nil end end if displayTitle then local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame frame:callParserFunction(			"DISPLAYTITLE",			displayTitle		) end if data.force_cat_output then --[=[		Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/headword/force cat output ]=]		require("Module:debug/track")("headword/force cat output") end if data.getCanonicalName then error('The "data" variable supplied to "full_headword" should not be a language object.') end -- Were any categories specified? if data.categories and #data.categories > 0 then local lang_name = require("Module:string/pattern_escape")(data.lang:getCanonicalName) for _, cat in ipairs(data.categories) do -- Does the category begin with the language name? If not, tag it with a tracking category. if not mw.ustring.find(cat, "^" .. lang_name) then mw.log(cat, data.lang:getCanonicalName) table.insert(tracking_categories, "head tracking/no lang category") --[=[				Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/head tracking/no lang category ]=]				require("Module:debug/track"){ "headword/no lang category", "headword/no lang category/lang/" .. data.lang:getCode }			end end if not data.pos_category and mw.ustring.find(data.categories[1], "^" .. data.lang:getCanonicalName) then data.pos_category = mw.ustring.gsub(data.categories[1], "^" .. data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " ", "") table.remove(data.categories, 1) end end if not data.pos_category then error(			'No valid part-of-speech categories were found in the list '			.. 'of categories passed to the function "full_headword". '			.. 'The part-of-speech category should consist of a language\'s '			.. 'canonical name plus a part of speech.'			) end -- Categorise for unusual characters local standard = data.lang:getStandardCharacters if standard then if mw.ustring.len(title.subpageText) ~= 1 and not non_categorizable then for character in mw.ustring.gmatch(title.subpageText, "([^" .. standard .. "])") do				local upper = mw.ustring.upper(character) if not mw.ustring.find(upper, "[" .. standard .. "]") then character = upper end table.insert(					data.categories,					data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " terms spelled with " .. character				) end end end -- Categorise for palindromes if not data.nopalindromecat and title.nsText ~= "Reconstruction" and mw.ustring.len(title.subpageText) > 2 and require("Module:palindromes").is_palindrome(			title.subpageText, data.lang, data.sc			) then table.insert(data.categories, data.lang:getCanonicalName .. " palindromes") end

-- This may add more categories (e.g. gender categories), so make sure it gets -- evaluated first. local text = show_headword_line(data) return text .. require("Module:utilities/format_categories")(			data.categories, data.lang, data.sort_key, nil,			data.force_cat_output or test_force_categories, data.sc			) .. require("Module:utilities/format_categories")(			tracking_categories, data.lang, data.sort_key, nil,			data.force_cat_output or test_force_categories, data.sc			) end

return export